Apollo et Hyacinthus
Apollo et Hyacinthus è un’opera in latin di Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
Apollo et Hyacinthus seu Hyacinthi metamorphosis, K. 38, is an opera in three acts written in 1767 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who was 11 years old at the time. It is Mozart's first true opera. As is suggested by the name, the opera is based upon the Greek myth of Hyacinth and Apollo as told by Roman poet Ovid in his Metamorphoses. Interpreting this work, Rufinus Widl wrote the libretto in Latin.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791) — compositore austrian, periodo Classical.
Trama di Apollo et Hyacinthus
After notable success in other areas of Europe, Mozart was commissioned to compose a piece for the Benedictine University in his hometown of Salzburg where it was first performed on 13 May 1767. Mozart's father, Leopold, was a notable name at the university, as many of his pupils were enrolled in the university high school, where theatre played a large role in the curriculum. Mozart's first encounter with the university was at the age of five on September 1 and 3, 1761, when he appeared as an extra in Jakob Anton Wimmer and Johann Ernst Eberlin's Latin Drama Sigismundes Hungariae Rex. Though Mozart was often involved at the university, he was never enrolled as a student. Apollo et Hyacinthus was part of a much larger work, which has caused debate as to whether this work can be considered Mozart's first 'operatic work'. Many historians consider it to be operatic because it is a secular drama composed of five arias, two duets, a chorus and a trio, connected with recitative. However, it was part of the annual end-of-term 'final comoedia' and did not even receive a distinguishing name until Mozart's sister Nannerl entered it into Leopold's catalogue of his son's early works with the name Apollo und Hyacinth after the composer's death. The custom at the university was to perform short musical dramas or 'intermedia' interspersed between acts of the larger play. This particular performance was of the five-act tragedy Clementia Croesi, written by the university's philosophy professor…
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Cast e personaggi di Apollo et Hyacinthus
6 personaggi documentati da Wikidata con indicazione del registro vocale:
- person2 Priest of Apollo (bass)
- personOebalus (tenor)
- personApollo (contralto)
- personZephyrus (contralto)
- personMelia (child soprano)
- personHyacinthus (child soprano)
Libretto di Apollo et Hyacinthus
Il libretto è scritto da Rufinus Widl. L’opera è classificata nel genere intermezzo.
Da Metamorphoses all’opera
Apollo et Hyacinthus è un adattamento di Metamorphoses — soggetto letterario di partenza per il libretto.
L’archivio documenta 5 altre opere derivate dallo stesso soggetto:
- Il Pigmalione — Gaetano Donizetti
- Aci, Galatea e Polifemo — George Frideric Handel
- Acis and Galatea — George Frideric Handel (1718)
- Così fan tutte — Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1790)
- Daphne — Richard Strauss (1937)
Altre opere di Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Alexandre et Roxane
- Ascanio in Alba
- Covid fan tutte
- Der Schauspieldirektor
- Der Stein der Weisen
- Il pesceballo
- Il re pastore
- Il sogno di Scipione
- L'ape musicale
- L'oca del Cairo
Dati sull’opera provenienti da Wikidata (CC0, pubblico dominio).