Vanda
Vanda è un’opera in czech di Antonín Dvořák, rappresentata per la prima volta nel 1876.
Vanda is an early opera by the Czech composer Antonín Dvořák about the legendary Polish (Kraków) princess Vanda, which was literarised in the movement of the national revival by Julian Surzycki from Warsaw, a Polish national awakener, politician, civil engineer and occasional poet. His book was translated from the Polish by Václav Beneš Šumavský and adapted to libretto together with František Zákrejs in 1875. The premiere took place on 17 April 1876 at the Provisional Theatre in Prague.
Trama di Vanda
It in Krakow, Poland, in legendary times. (Plain in front of Wawel, trees) The girls praise the beauty of nature and the power of the god Svantovít (chorus: "Slunko svítí, slunko hřeje, Svantovít dal máj" / The sun shines, the sun warms, Svantovít gave May"). The daughters of the late ruler Krak, Vanda and Božena, arrive. Vanda is burdened by something, sends the girls away and confides to Božena her fears about how she, as a "weak girl", chosen to her father's throne, will manage to rule the Polish land well. The knight Slavoj comes to say goodbye to Vanda: he reminds her of their childhood together and of his heroic deeds (the duet "Ó královno má překrásná" / "O Queen My Beautiful" and Slavoj's romance "Hned, když jsem ještě hochem byl" / "Now When I Was a Boy"). But now he must give up his desire for her, because as a young man of humble origins he cannot become the Queen's husband. But Vanda holds him back and gives him hope (the duet "Oj, mocní bohové, co jsem/jsi to pověděla!" / "O mighty gods, what have I/you said!"). So Slavoj stays by her side, but a messenger arrives from the German Prince Roderich, who asks for Vanda's hand in the name of his master. However, she has already refused it twice during her father's lifetime, and would like to do the same now (singing "To vše jsou pro mne divná, marná slova" / "All these are strange, vain words to me"), but leaves the final decision to the council of peasants. The old high priest, guardian of pagan traditions but also o…
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Libretto di Vanda
Il libretto è scritto da František Zákrejs.
Opere contemporanee
Rappresentate nel decennio a cavallo del 1876, altre 6 opere del repertorio archiviato di compositori diversi:
- Marie-Magdeleine — Jules Massenet (1873)
- Boris Godunov — Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky (1874)
- Der Ring des Nibelungen — Richard Wagner (1874)
- Götterdämmerung — Richard Wagner (1874)
- The Oprichnik — Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1874)
- Carmen — Georges Bizet (1875)
Altre opere di Antonín Dvořák
- King and Charcoal Burner (1874)
- The Cunning Peasant (1878)
- The Stubborn Lovers (1881)
- Dimitrij (1882)
- The Jacobin (1889)
- The Devil and Kate (1899)
- Rusalka (1901)
- Armida (1904)
- Alfred (1938)
Dati sull’opera provenienti da Wikidata (CC0, pubblico dominio).