Iphigénie en Aulide
Iphigénie en Aulide è un’opera in french di Christoph Willibald von Gluck, rappresentata per la prima volta nel 1774.
1774 1774-04-19
Classical
Iphigénie en Aulide is an opera in three acts by Christoph Willibald Gluck, the first work he wrote for the Paris stage. The libretto was written by François-Louis Gand Le Bland Du Roullet and was based on Jean Racine's tragedy Iphigénie, itself based on the play Iphigenia in Aulis by Euripides. It was premiered on 19 April 1774 by the Paris Opéra in the second Salle du Palais-Royal and revived in a slightly revised version the following year.
Trama di Iphigénie en Aulide
Calchas, the great seer, prophesies that King Agamemnon must sacrifice his own daughter, Iphigenia, in order to guarantee fair winds for the king's fleet en route to Troy –- a demand that comes from the goddess Diana herself. Throughout the opera, Agamemnon struggles with the terrible choice between sparing his daughter's life and ensuring his subjects' welfare. Agamemnon summons his daughter to Aulis, the port where the Greek navy is gathering, ostensibly for her to marry Achilles, the great warrior hero. Then, reconsidering his decision to sacrifice her, the king tries to prevent her arriving with the fabricated explanation that Achilles has been unfaithful. Iphigenia, however, has already reached the Greek camp accompanied by her mother Clytemnestra. The two women are dismayed and angered by Achilles' apparent inconstancy, but he eventually enters declaring his enduring love for the girl, and the first act ends with a tender scene of reconciliation. The wedding ceremony is due to be celebrated and festivities take place with dances and choruses. When the couple are about to proceed to the temple, however, Arcas, the captain of Agamemnon's guards, reveals that the king is awaiting his daughter before the altar in order to kill her. Achilles and Clytemnestra rush to save the girl from being sacrificed. Agamemnon finally seems to give up his plan to kill her. The third act opens with a chorus of Greeks: they object to the king's decision in case they are never allowed to reac…
Estratto dalla sezione Synopsis dell’articolo Wikipedia — testo rilasciato con licenza CC BY-SA 4.0. Leggi la trama completa →
Cast e personaggi di Iphigénie en Aulide
6 personaggi documentati da Wikidata con indicazione del registro vocale:
- personAgamemnon
- personClytemnestra
- personDiana
- personPatroclus
- personIphigenia
- personAchilles
Libretto di Iphigénie en Aulide
Il libretto è scritto da François-Louis Gand Le Bland Du Roullet. L’opera è classificata nel genere opera.
Da Iphigénie all’opera
Iphigénie en Aulide è un adattamento di Iphigénie — soggetto letterario di partenza per il libretto.
Altre opere di Christoph Willibald von Gluck
- Echo et Narcisse
- Il Parnaso confuso
- Artaserse (1742)
- Le cinesi (1754)
- L'innocenza giustificata (1755)
- Antigono (1756)
- Il re pastore (1756)
- Orfeo ed Euridice (1762)
- Telemaco (1765)
- Alceste (1767)
Dati sull’opera provenienti da Wikidata (CC0, pubblico dominio).