Pelléas et Mélisande
Pelléas et Mélisande è un’opera in french di Claude Debussy, rappresentata per la prima volta nel 1902.
Pelléas et Mélisande is an opera in five acts with music by Claude Debussy. The French libretto was adapted from Maurice Maeterlinck's symbolist play of the same name. It premiered at the Salle Favart in Paris by the Opéra-Comique on 30 April 1902; Jean Périer was Pelléas and Mary Garden was Mélisande, conducted by André Messager, who was instrumental in getting the Opéra-Comique to stage the work. It is the only opera Debussy ever completed.
Trama di Pelléas et Mélisande
Scene 1: A forest Prince Golaud, grandson of King Arkel of Allemonde, has become lost while hunting in the forest. He discovers a frightened, weeping girl sitting by a spring in which a crown is visible. She reveals her name is Mélisande but nothing else about her origins and refuses to let Golaud retrieve her crown from the water. Golaud persuades her to come with him before the forest gets dark. Scene 2: A room in the castle Six months have passed. Geneviève, the mother of the princes Golaud and Pelléas, reads a letter to the aged and nearly blind King Arkel. It was sent by Golaud to his brother Pelléas. In it Golaud reveals that he has married Mélisande, although he knows no more about her than on the day they first met. Golaud fears that Arkel will be angry with him and tells Pelléas to find how he reacts to the news. If the old man is favourable then Pelléas should light a lamp from the tower facing the sea on the third day; if Golaud does not see the lamp shining, he will sail on and never return home. Arkel had planned to marry the widowed Golaud to Princess Ursule in order to put an end to "long wars and ancient hatreds", but he bows to fate and accepts Golaud's marriage to Mélisande. Pelléas enters, weeping. He has received a letter from his friend Marcellus, who is on his deathbed, and wants to travel to say goodbye to him. Arkel thinks Pelléas should wait for the return of Golaud, and also reminds Pelléas of his own father, lying sick in bed in the castle. Genevièv…
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Libretto di Pelléas et Mélisande
Il libretto è scritto da Maurice Maeterlinck. L’opera è classificata nel genere drame lyrique.
Da Pelléas and Mélisande all’opera
Pelléas et Mélisande è un adattamento di Pelléas and Mélisande — soggetto letterario di partenza per il libretto.
Opere contemporanee
Rappresentate nel decennio a cavallo del 1902, altre 6 opere del repertorio archiviato di compositori diversi:
- Cendrillon — Jules Massenet (1899)
- The Devil and Kate — Antonín Dvořák (1899)
- Zazà — Ruggero Leoncavallo (1900)
- Grisélidis — Jules Massenet (1901)
- Le maschere — Pietro Mascagni (1901)
- Les barbares — Camille Saint-Saëns (1901)
Dati sull’opera provenienti da Wikidata (CC0, pubblico dominio).